Welcome to the Userpilot Event Data Schema documentation! This guide provides a comprehensive overview of the structure, attributes, and relationships of events exported from Userpilot. It is designed to help data analysts, engineers, and business users understand and utilize Userpilot event data for integration, analytics, and reporting purposes. Below, you’ll find detailed explanations of each event field, example payloads, and best practices for working with Userpilot data in your own systems.

Event Structure

AttributeTypeDescription
app_tokenStringUnique identifier for the app.
event_typeStringType of event (identify_user, identify_company, interaction, track, track_feature, page_view).
event_nameStringName of the event. For some types, this is empty or contains details (see below).
user_idStringUnique identifier for the user (for identify_user events).
company_idStringUnique identifier for the company (for identify_company events).
sourceStringSource of the event (web-client, backend-http, backend-hubspot, backend-salesforce, backend-segment).
inserted_atDateTime (UTC)Timestamp of the event (microsecond precision).
hostnameStringHostname where the event took place.
pathnameStringPage path where the event occurred.
screen_widthIntegerUser’s screen width (px).
screen_heightIntegerUser’s screen height (px).
device_typeStringDevice type (desktop, mobile, etc.).
user_agentStringBrowser’s user agent string.
operating_systemStringUser’s operating system.
browserStringBrowser name (e.g., Chrome).
browser_languageStringBrowser language setting.
sessionStringSession number (for SDK events, auto-updated for web-client).
country_codeString2-letter country code.
metadataObjectThe attributes object varies depending on the event_type (see below).

Event Name & Type

The event_name field tracks the name of the event and varies depending on the event_type:
  • For identify_user, identify_company, and page_view events: This field will be empty.
  • For track events: The value will represent the name of the event being passed programmatically or through the button-tracking feature.
  • For track_feature events: The value will contain the id of the tracked feature tag.
  • For interaction events:
    • The format is {entity_type}:{entity_id}:{entity_interaction_status}
    • Example: checklist:2:SEEN, experience:448:DISMISSED, resource_center:1:ENGAGED.

Source

The source field indicates where the event was captured. The default value is web-client, but it can vary depending on the source of the event:
  • web-client: Captured through the web SDK.
  • backend-http: Captured via HTTP endpoints.
  • backend-hubspot: Captured through the HubSpot integration.
  • backend-salesforce: Captured through the Salesforce integration.
  • backend-segment: Captured through SegmentIO integration.

Attributes Schema

The metadata field varies depending on the event type:
  • For identify_user, identify_company, and track events: This field will contain custom attributes passed during the event tracking.
  • For page_view and track_feature events: This field will be an empty object.
  • For interaction events: Attributes vary based on the engagement entity type and provide specific interaction details (see below).

Interaction Attributes

Below are common interaction events and the relevant attributes associated with each.

Surveys (survey_module events)

AttributeTypeDescription
feedbackStringFeedback provided by the user, often a unique identifier or actual feedback text.
interaction_idStringUnique ID of the survey module (e.g., survey_module_49).
is_dismissedStringIndicates whether the survey was dismissed by the user (1 for yes, 0 for no).
parent_idStringThe ID of the parent survey.
statusStringCurrent status of the survey interaction (e.g., COMPLETED, DISMISSED).
survey_questionStringThe question presented to the user.
variantStringSurvey type (e.g., multiple_choice, open_text).
Example:
{
  "event_name": "survey_module:49:COMPLETED",
  "attributes": {
    "feedback": "318b72c9-b1ad-4bf6-854b-26d32ac9d281",
    "interaction_id": "survey_module_49",
    "is_dismissed": "0",
    "parent_id": "survey_13",
    "status": "COMPLETED",
    "survey_question": "",
    "variant": "multiple_choice"
  }
}

Checklists (checklist and checklist_task events)

AttributeTypeDescription
interaction_idStringUnique ID of the checklist or checklist task (e.g., checklist_10).
is_dismissedStringIndicates whether the checklist or task was dismissed by the user (1 for yes, 0 for no).
parent_idStringThe ID of the parent checklist, if applicable.
statusStringStatus of the checklist interaction (e.g., SEEN, ENGAGED).
Example:
{
  "event_name": "checklist:10:SEEN",
  "attributes": {
    "interaction_id": "checklist_10",
    "is_dismissed": "",
    "parent_id": "",
    "status": "SEEN"
  }
}

Resource Center and Articles (resource_center, resource_center_article events)

AttributeTypeDescription
article_titleStringTitle of the article the user engaged with.
article_urlStringURL of the article.
interaction_idStringUnique ID for the resource center interaction or article (e.g., resource_center_article_6FAA69).
is_dismissedStringIndicates if the resource center or article interaction was dismissed.
parent_idStringThe ID of the parent resource center entity (if applicable).
statusStringStatus of the interaction (e.g., ENGAGED).
Example:
{
  "event_name": "resource_center_article:6FAA69EBAFEEDF5E641ACF6D52847FC98AC44437591FC39D8BE67BDCF4570023:ENGAGED",
  "attributes": {
    "article_title": "How to Delete a Flow - Userpilot Knowledge Base",
    "article_url": "https://docs.userpilot.com/article/224-how-to-delete-a-flow",
    "interaction_id": "resource_center_article_6FAA69EBAFEEDF5E641ACF6D52847FC98AC44437591FC39D8BE67BDCF4570023",
    "is_dismissed": "0",
    "parent_id": "resource_center_1",
    "status": "ENGAGED"
  }
}

NPS Events

AttributeTypeDescription
feedbackStringFeedback provided by the user (can be text or a unique ID).
follow_up_questionStringA follow-up question posed to the user after providing the NPS score.
interaction_idStringUnique ID for the NPS interaction (e.g., nps_1).
scoreStringNPS score given by the user (typically between 0 and 10).
statusStringStatus of the NPS interaction (e.g., SUBMITTED_FEEDBACK, SUBMITTED_SCORE).
survey_questionStringThe specific NPS question posed to the user.
submission_idStringUnique identifier for the NPS submission.
Example:
{
  "event_name": "nps:1:SUBMITTED_FEEDBACK",
  "attributes": {
    "feedback": "Great tool, highly recommended!",
    "follow_up_question": "Is there anything else we can improve?",
    "interaction_id": "nps_1",
    "score": "9",
    "status": "COMPLETED",
    "submission_id": "2024-05-02",
    "survey_question": "How likely is it that you would recommend us to a friend or colleague?"
  }
}

Flow and Flow Steps (experience, experience_step events)

AttributeTypeDescription
interaction_idStringUnique ID of the experience or experience step (e.g., experience_493).
is_dismissedStringIndicates if the experience was dismissed (1 for yes, 0 for no).
statusStringThe status of the experience (e.g., COMPLETED, DISMISSED).
total_dismissedStringThe total number of times the experience was dismissed by the user.
Example:
{
  "event_name": "experience:493:DISMISSED",
  "attributes": {
    "interaction_id": "experience_493",
    "is_dismissed": "1",
    "status": "DISMISSED",
    "total_dismissed": "1"
  }
}

Key Data Entities & Relationships

  • Users: Identified by user_id, with metadata (traits like email, signup_at, plan_type).
  • Companies: (B2B) Identified by company_id, with properties (e.g., company_name, industry).
  • Events: Actions or occurrences, each as a JSON line.
  • Sessions: Grouped events within a continuous user activity period, identified by session.

Relationships

  • A User can perform many Events.
  • Multiple Events can occur within a single Session.
  • A User may belong to one Company.

If you encounter any problems or have questions not covered in this documentation, please reach out to the Userpilot support team through your usual support channels (e.g., in-app chat, email support@userpilot.com). Provide as much detail as possible about your issue for a faster resolution.